India Successfully Tests SMART Missile-Assisted Torpedo Delivery System

On May 1, 2024, India successfully tested the Supersonic Missile Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system off the coast of Odisha. The SMART system, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is a next-generation missile-based lightweight torpedo delivery system designed to enhance the Indian Navy's anti-submarine warfare capability beyond the conventional range of lightweight torpedoes.

The test validated several state-of-the-art mechanisms, including symmetric separation, ejection, and velocity control of the system. The canister-based missile system consists of advanced sub-systems like a two-stage solid propulsion system, electromechanical actuator system, and precision inertial navigation system. The system carries an advanced lightweight torpedo as payload along with a parachute-based release system.

Why this matters: The successful development of the SMART system will significantly bolster the Indian Navy's operational readiness and strengthen its maritime defense posture. This advancement signifies a substantial progress in India's naval defense capabilities, particularly in addressing underwater threats.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh praised the successful test, stating, "The development of SMART will further strengthen the Indian Navy." DRDO Chairman Samir V Kamat also commended the achievement, which showcases India's progress in developing advanced defense technologies.

The SMART system is a hybrid missile-torpedo system that can be launched from ships, submarines, and aircraft. It has a significantly greater range than conventional torpedo systems, which typically have a range of 20-40 km. Equipped with a two-way data link, SMART is integrated with airborne or ship-based submarine detection and identification systems.

The successful trials of the SMART system off the Odisha coast demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of this advanced technology in enhancing the Indian Navy's anti-submarine warfare capabilities. As India continues to strengthen its naval defense, the SMART system serves as evidence of the nation's commitment to safeguarding its maritime interests and countering potential underwater threats.

Key Takeaways

• India successfully tested the SMART missile-assisted torpedo delivery system on May 1, 2024.
• SMART enhances the Indian Navy's anti-submarine warfare capabilities beyond conventional torpedoes.
• The system includes advanced sub-systems like solid propulsion, electromechanical actuators, and navigation.
• SMART has a significantly greater range than conventional torpedoes, up to 40 km.
• The successful trials demonstrate India's progress in developing advanced naval defense technologies.