Black and Latino Workers Face Highest Job Fatality Rates in 15 Years, Report Finds

Black workers are experiencing the highest job fatality rates in nearly 15 years, while Latino workers continue to face the greatest risk of dying on the job compared to all other workers, according to a new report from the AFL-CIO. The report, released on April 25, 2024, reveals alarming disparities in workplace safety and highlights the urgent need to address racial inequities in occupational health.

In 2022, 734 Black workers died while working, a significant increase from 543 in 2003. The report cites transportation accidents, homicides, and exposure to harmful substances or environments as the leading causes of these fatalities. Latino workers also saw a staggering rise in deaths, from 794 in 2003 to 1,248 in 2022, with 60% of the victims being immigrants.

Why this matters: The disproportionate impact of workplace fatalities on Black and Latino workers underscores the persistent racial inequalities in occupational safety. Addressing these disparities is crucial for ensuring the well-being and dignity of all workers, regardless of their race or ethnicity.

The AFL-CIO report attributes these alarming trends to Republican-led efforts to deregulate and shift responsibility for safety from employers to individuals. While the Biden administration has taken steps to protect workers, progress has become more challenging as employers have opposed workers' rights and protections. Workplace violence is also getting worse, with Black and Latino workers being killed on the job at disproportionate rates.

AFL-CIO President Liz Shuler and Secretary-Treasurer Fred Redmond emphasize the urgent crisis for workers of color and the need to prioritize racial equity in addressing workplace safety and health issues. The report calls for a renewed commitment to regulatory oversight, improved data and transparency, stronger deterrents against employer retaliation, and prioritizing standard-setting and enforcement.

"These disparities are unacceptable and symptomatic of deeply ingrained racial inequity," the report states. The AFL-CIO remains committed to advocating for policies that protect workers and hold employers accountable, collaborating with lawmakers, activists, and allies to advance workplace safety initiatives and address the escalating challenges facing workplace protections.

Key Takeaways

• Black workers face highest job fatality rates in 15 years.
• Latino workers have greatest risk of dying on the job.
• Racial inequities in occupational health and safety persist.
• Deregulation and employer opposition hinder worker protections.
• AFL-CIO calls for renewed commitment to racial equity in workplace safety.