Four Common Spring Diseases: Respiratory Infections, Allergies, Hay Fever, and Asthma

According to Dr. Mohamed Issa, a chest consultant at Qena Faculty of Medicine in Egypt, four common diseases may affect people in spring: respiratory infections, skin allergies, hay fever, and asthma. These conditions are often triggered by factors such as pollen, dust, and weather changes.

Respiratory infections can be caused by the shifting weather in spring. Skin allergies and hay fever are frequently due to increased pollen levels from blooming plants. Asthma symptoms may also be exacerbated by these environmental factors. "Allergy seasons are starting earlier, lasting longer, and becoming more intense, which can worsen symptoms like itchy eyes," Dr. Issa explains.

Allergies to aeroallergens like house dust mites, pollen, and animal dander are major triggers of allergic rhinitis, eczema, and asthma. Minimizing exposure to these allergens, such as reducing dust mites in the home, avoiding pets, and managing pollen exposure, can help reduce symptoms. Thunderstorm asthma, where pollen granules release small starch particles that can be breathed into the airways, is also a concern during high pollen seasons.

Why this matters: With one-quarter of adults suffering from seasonal allergies according to the CDC, understanding the common spring diseases and their triggers is essential for managing symptoms. As climate change lengthens growing seasons and increases pollen production, more people may be affected by these conditions in the coming years.

Dr. Issa advises people to be aware of these spring-related health issues and take appropriate precautions to control their symptoms. This includes reducing exposure to known allergens, using over-the-counter medications, and seeking medical treatment if necessary. By understanding the factors that contribute to spring diseases and taking proactive steps, individuals can better navigate the season and minimize the impact on their health and well-being.

Key Takeaways

• 4 common spring diseases: respiratory infections, skin allergies, hay fever, asthma
• Triggers include pollen, dust, weather changes; allergy seasons are worsening
• Minimizing exposure to allergens like dust mites, pollen can reduce symptoms
• 1 in 4 adults suffer from seasonal allergies, a growing concern with climate change
• Take precautions like using OTC meds, seeking medical treatment if needed