Thaddeus Blood's Testimony Reveals Complex Realities of American Revolution

John Kaag writes about Thaddeus Blood, a Minute Man who fought in the Battle of Concord on April 19, 1775, during the American Revolution. Blood was the last survivor of the battle and gave testimony about the events to Ralph Waldo Emerson in 1833, as Emerson was preparing his famous poem 'Concord Hymn,' which recounted 'the shot heard round the world.'

Emerson's poem has since become a celebrated part of the annual commemoration of the Battle of Concord in Concord, Massachusetts every April 19th. However, Blood's firsthand account contrasts with the mythologized version of the battle that is celebrated annually, revealing the intricate truths of war and the birth of the American Revolution.

In his testimony to Emerson, Blood revealed that the battle was not as heroic as portrayed. His companions were reluctant freedom fighters, and the fight was likely triggered by accident. Emerson recognized the need to cut the celebration down to 'rightful size' and acknowledged the natural actions of the people, who were justifiably frightened in the face of an uncertain future.

Why this matters: Thaddeus Blood's testimony provides a rare firsthand account that challenges the romanticized narrative of the American Revolution. It underscores the importance of examining historical events through the lens of those who directly experienced them, even if their stories complicate our cherished myths and legends.

The article also discusses the Blood family's long history in America and their contributions to the nation's sense of self and mythology. As we approach the 249th anniversary of the Battle of Concord, Blood's account serves as a reminder that the birth of the American Revolution was a complex and human event, shaped by the actions and emotions of ordinary individuals caught up in extraordinary circumstances.

Key Takeaways

• Thaddeus Blood, last survivor of Battle of Concord, gave testimony to Emerson.
• Blood's account contrasts with the mythologized version of the battle.
• Emerson recognized the need to cut the celebration down to 'rightful size'.
• Blood's testimony challenges the romanticized narrative of the American Revolution.
• Blood's account serves as a reminder of the complex, human nature of the event.